There was a short lived 22nd Regiment of Dragoons (also called Lord Montjoy's Dragoons) from 1716 - 1718, but the first instance of a 22nd Light Dragoon regiment was in 1779, but was later disbanded in 1783, with the end of the American Revolutionary War and associated conflicts. A new 22nd regiment was raised in 1794. This unit saw service in Ireland and Egypt. It was disbanded in 1802 with the peace of Amiens, but the then 25th Regiment of Light Dragoons was promptly renumbered as the 22nd. The former 25th had been raised for service in India in 1794, and had also been dispatched to Capetown, South Africa. This new 22nd Light Dragoon regiment served throughout the Napoleonic wars, being disbanded in 1818. It remained chiefly in India, but took place in the expedition to Java in 1811. The 22nd Light Dragoons were awarded the Battle Honor "Seringapatam". There would not be another 22nd regiment until World War 2, when an armored regiment of that number existed from 1940 - 1945.
British Light Dragoon Facings, 1812 - 1815
This is the last of the three Light Dragoon regiments painted this month. I have once again painted the Regiment in their post 1812 uniforms. Their facing color was to be pink, as seen here. Evidently, this color was not a popular choice. The officers in particular seem to have resisted it, and it was noted on inspection in Bangalore in 1815 that the men were in the regulation uniform, but the officers, "being unable to obtain 'peach blossom' colored cloth" in India, were wearing red facings instead. Later that year , the regiment was given permission to adopt White facings at the next uniform re- issue instead.
Flag is the crimson colored King's color of the 23rd (by GMB), pressed into service by the 22nd here. The flags are identical aside from the XXIII in the cartouche as opposed to XXII! Figures are once again 25/28mm Old Glory.
The other Pink faced British Light Dragoon unit, the 21st Light Dragoons, also were slow to adopt the new color. In 1814 they were authorized to change to black facings, first with silver and then later gold lace. I happen to think the pink facings look great with the dark blue coats.
Certainly, there was no protest by the French cavalry units with pink facings - 6 Dragoon regiments, 3 Cuirassier regiments, 3 Chasseur regiments, and of course the chevau legers/lancer of Berg! So, sorry, men of the 22nd, but in this man's army you are struck with the Pink facings for ever more! :)
British Light Dragoon Distinctions, 1803 - 1811
(Facing colors worn on the collars and cuffs)
Regiment
|
Jacket
|
Facings
|
Officer’s Lace
|
7th
|
Dark Blue
|
White
|
Silver
|
8th
|
French Grey
|
Scarlet
|
Silver
|
9th
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Buff
|
Silver
|
10th
|
Dark Blue
|
Yellow
|
Silver
|
11th
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Buff
|
Silver
|
12th
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Yellow
|
Silver
|
13th
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Buff
|
Gold
|
14th
|
Dark Blue
|
Orange
|
Silver
|
15th
|
Dark Blue
|
Scarlet
|
Silver
|
16th
|
Dark Blue
|
Scarlet
|
Silver
|
17th
|
Dark Blue
|
White
|
Silver
|
18th
|
Dark Blue
|
White
|
Silver
|
19th
|
French Grey
|
Yellow
|
Silver
|
20th
|
Dark Blue
|
Yellow
|
Silver
|
21st
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Yellow
|
Silver
|
22nd
|
French Grey
|
Scarlet
|
Silver
|
23rd
|
Dark Blue
|
Yellow*
|
Silver
|
24th
|
Dark Blue
|
Yellow
|
Silver
|
25th
|
French Grey
|
Red
|
Silver
|
26th
|
Dark Blue
|
Purple-Blue
|
Silver
|
27th
|
French Grey
|
White
|
Silver
|
28th
|
French Grey
|
Yellow
|
Silver
|
29th
|
Dark Blue
|
Pale Buff
|
Silver
|
The 9th, 11th, and 13th regiments had buff breeches instead of the usual white ones.
Another source shows the 23rd with Crimson facings.
British Light Dragoon Facings, 1812 - 1815
(facing colors worn on collar, cuffs, lapels, turn backs, and double stripes down the outside seems of the grey pants)
Regiment
|
Facings
|
Girdle
|
Lace
|
8th
|
Red
|
White, 2 blue stripes
|
Yellow
|
9th
|
Crimson
|
Yellow, 2 blue stripes
|
Yellow
|
11th
|
Pale Buff
|
Buff, 2 blue stripes
|
White
|
12th
|
Yellow
|
Yellow, 2 blue stripes
|
White
|
13th
|
Buff
|
Buff, 2 blue stripes
|
Yellow
|
14th
|
Orange
|
Orange, 2 blue stripe
|
White
|
16th
|
Scarlet
|
Scarlet, 2 blue
|
White
|
17th
|
White
|
White, 2 blue stripes
|
White
|
19th
|
Yellow
|
Yellow, 2 blue stripes
|
Yellow
|
20th
|
Orange
|
Orange, 2 blue stripe
|
Yellow
|
21st
|
Pink
|
Pink, 2 blue stripes
|
Yellow
|
22nd
|
Pink
|
Pink, 2 blue stripes
|
White
|
23rd
|
Crimson
|
Crimson, 2 blue strp
|
White
|
24th
|
Light Grey
|
Light Grey, 2 blue str
|
Yellow
|
25th
|
Light Grey
|
Light Grey, 2 blue str
|
White
|
The 21st was changed to Black facings with Silver lace in 1814, and Gold lace in 1815.
The 22nd was changed to Red Facings in July 1815, and then White in November 1815
The 22nd was changed to Red Facings in July 1815, and then White in November 1815
Peter! You have been a busy painter this month! Three cavalry regiments completed will be a boost to Wellington. Always enjoy your unit histories.
ReplyDeleteYes, it was "Light Cavalry March" month here. Leaves me with 3 Dragoon regts, 2 Hussar regts, and a hybrid KGL regt to finish the British Cavalry off.
DeleteYet more of the conveyor belt ! Loving the facings/distinctions info
ReplyDeleteThanks; I think the colored tables bring out the variations nicely myself.
DeleteAnother fine unit Peter. Six British dragoon regiments is certainly quite a collection.
ReplyDeleteThanks, Lawrence. I am actually thinking that I need to ad a few more British Infantry units with all of the cavalry I will have when I am done (4 Dragoon/Dragoon Guards, 4 Light Dragoons. 3 Hussar. 1 KGL, 2 Guard). I Have a Highlander unit planned, but may add several more Line/Light infantry outfits!
Deletewow! great info/facing color tables etc. you got here Pete - marvelous!
ReplyDeletelovely painted figures too!
Happy and a safe New Year!
Thanks, Phil, and the same to you!
DeleteBritish Light Dragoons! A fine sight they are too Peter. Very impressive! That reminds me that I have some in my unpainted lead pile to do (and in my plastic pile too I fear!).
ReplyDeleteBest wishes,
Jason
Thanks, Jason. December was "Light Dragoon Month", wikth 3 regts completed!
ReplyDelete